DDK-G Laser Displacement Sensor 30-250 mm
Micron-class CMOS triangulation in a 65-gram body: five range grades, resolution from 2 um, and your choice of 4-20 mA, 0-10 V or RS485 - now fully documented from the 2026 factory datasheet.
🔍 Click to enlarge · 1/10Technical Specifications
| Model code | DDK-G (current factory code; formerly catalogued as GDK - identical hardware). Order as DDK-G{30|50|85|120|250}{N|P}{M|-485}. |
|---|---|
| Measurement principle | Laser triangulation onto a CMOS array: spot centroid located with sub-pixel interpolation, factory-calibrated to displacement; one raw reading per sampling cycle, averaged 1/16/64 times by response mode |
| Light source / laser class | 655 nm red semiconductor laser, max 1 mW - Class 2 (IEC/JIS), Class II (FDA) |
| Reference distances / windows | 30 mm (26-34), 50 mm (40-60), 85 mm (65-105), 120 mm (60-180), 250 mm (100-400) - all in mm |
| Resolution | High-resolution mode: 2 / 5 / 10 / 30 / 75 um by grade. Fast mode: 4 / 8 / 15 / 45 / 150 um. |
| Linearity | +/-0.1% F.S. (30/50/85/120 mm grades); +/-0.3% F.S. (250 mm grade) |
| Response time | Fast max 2 ms (1 sample) / standard max 11.5 ms (16) / high-res max 36.5 ms (64); 250 mm grade: 2.5 / 15.5 / 48.5 ms. Sampling cycle 500 us (750 us on the 250 grade). |
| Temperature drift | +/-0.08% F.S. per degC |
| Output versions | Analog current: 4-20 mA, load <=300 ohm, supply DC 12-24 V, max 60 mA. Analog voltage: 0-10 V, impedance 100 ohm, supply DC 18-24 V, max 40 mA. RS485: supply DC 12-24 V, max 40 mA. |
| Switching outputs | NPN or PNP per model, max 100 mA / DC 30 V, residual 1.8 V - two on analog versions; one on RS485 versions per the circuit diagram (factory confirmation advised) |
| MF multifunction input | Pink wire; menu-assignable to zero-set / teach / laser-off; trigger = pulse >20 ms to 0 V (NPN models) or +24 V (PNP models), then release |
| Wire colours | Brown +V, blue 0 V, black switching output 1, white switching output 2 (analog types), pink MF, grey analog output or RS485 A+, shield analog ground or RS485 B-. Blue and the shield join inside the housing - route the supply negative through blue and reserve the shield for the analog return. |
| Display / keys | OLED showing threshold Q1 and live measured value; SET + up/down keys; OUT1/OUT2 orange indicators |
| Protection | IP64; reverse-connection protection; overcurrent protection |
| Environment | Operating -10 to +45 degC (no freezing), 35-85% RH; storage -20 to +60 degC, 35-95% RH; sunlight <=10,000 lx, incandescent <=3,000 lx; vibration 10-55 Hz 1.5 mm 2 h/axis; shock approx. 50 G x3/axis |
| Warm-up | Internal circuit stable in approx. 1.5 s; rated accuracy after max 15 min warm-up |
| Construction | Aluminium alloy housing, PMMA lens; 50 (W) x 60 (H) x 20.4 (D) mm; two phi-4.5 mounting holes; 65 g cable type (excl. cable), 90 g connector type |
| Cable | phi-5, 2 m PVC, AWG24 - 6-core on analog versions, 8-core on RS485 versions; connector termination available |
| Rated test conditions | 23 degC, DC 24 V, high-resolution mode, sampling at factory setting, target at range centre, 50 x 50 mm white ceramic |
Overview
DDK-G is the code the factory now prints on its nameplates and paperwork; this page previously listed the identical instrument as GDK. Same sensor, same five range grades - and as of the 2026 datasheet release, a far more complete public specification. Every open item the earlier catalogue could not answer - supply voltage, laser class, IP rating, temperature limits, dimensions, weight - is now published and tabulated below, together with an English datasheet PDF compiled from the factory original.
What you are buying is a CMOS triangulation instrument: a 655 nm Class 2 laser paints a spot on the target, the receiving optics throw that spot onto a CMOS line, and where the spot lands converts geometrically into a distance value refreshed every 500 microseconds. The commercial consequence of that physics is a selection rule: the nearer grades measure finer. The 30 mm grade resolves 2 um with a 0.1 x 0.1 mm spot; the 250 mm grade trades resolution (75 um) and spot size (1.75 x 3.5 mm) for standoff and a 300 mm span. Buy the shortest reference distance your fixture allows, not the longest one that seems safe.
Ordering is a three-letter sentence: grade, polarity, interface. DDK-G50N-485 reads as 50 mm reference distance, NPN switching output, RS485 communication. The M suffix buys an analog version instead - state 4-20 mA or 0-10 V when ordering, because the two differ in supply range (12-24 V versus 18-24 V). Twenty standard models cover the matrix, all IP64, all 50 x 60 x 20.4 mm, all with the pink-wire multifunction input that gives one-touch zero-setting after a product changeover.
Two honesty notes from the source document. The factory datasheet carries a handful of printing errors - a linearity figure typeset as 'f.5.', a wire-colour line that contradicts its own circuit diagrams - and this page publishes the corrected readings, with the corrections themselves documented in the FAQ so your incoming-inspection team is never surprised. And two items remain genuinely unpublished: the RS485 register map and formal repeatability data. Both are available through a factory inquiry; neither has been guessed at here.
Features & Benefits
From spec-sheet gaps to a complete engineering file
The earlier GDK listing had to answer 'not yet published' for supply voltage, IP rating, laser class and dimensions. The 2026 DDK-G datasheet closes every one of those items, and this page tabulates them all - plus a compiled English PDF - so a design review can finish in one sitting.
2 um where it counts, standoff where it helps
The grade ladder is the product's real feature: 2 um resolution and a 0.1 mm spot at 30 mm reference for coating and float-height work, up to 400 mm of reach on the 250 grade for lines where the sensor must sit clear of heat, splash or travel. One series covers the ladder; you pick the rung.
The 85 and 120 mm grades most catalogues skip
Competing series often jump from 50 mm straight to 200 mm, forcing the target to the edge of some grade's window. The DDK-G's five-step ladder keeps the target near window centre - which is where linearity, spot size and signal margin are all at their best.
Interface chosen at order, not adapted in the panel
4-20 mA for long, noisy runs; 0-10 V for short in-cabinet wiring into a standard PLC analog card; RS485 when the value should travel as digits with no A/D stage. Each in NPN or PNP - twenty part numbers so the sensor matches the system instead of the system adapting to the sensor.
One-touch zero after every changeover
Assign the pink MF wire to zero-set and a >20 ms pulse re-references the sensor to the new product - from the PLC, without opening the panel or touching the keys. Teach and laser-off are the other two menu options on the same wire.
Commissioning-proof electricals
Reverse-connection protection on the supply, overcurrent protection on the output, and both documented in the datasheet rather than assumed. The OLED panel shows threshold and live value side by side, so setup is a reading, not a guess.
65 grams, 20.4 mm thin, IP64
The aluminium body disappears into fixtures: 50 x 60 x 20.4 mm on two phi-4.5 holes. IP64 handles workshop dust and splash; where coolant sprays persistently, a window guard or air purge extends its territory (and the datasheet is candid that washdown is not its rating).
Errata handled before they reach your incoming inspection
The factory PDF's typos - 'f.5.' for f.s., a wire-colour line contradicting the diagrams - are corrected here against the circuit diagrams and nameplate, with each verdict documented. What we could not verify (RS485 register map, repeatability) is flagged, not fabricated.
Applications
Models & Ordering Information
Analog output models (M suffix - specify 4-20 mA or 0-10 V at order)
RS485 communication models (-485 suffix)
Downloads
How to Select
- Step 1 - Fix the grade from the fixture, not from caution: measure the real standoff available, pick the grade whose window brackets it, and prefer the nearest grade that fits - resolution improves from 75 um to 2 um as the reference distance drops from 250 mm to 30 mm.
- Step 2 - Position for the window centre: mount so the target's nominal position sits near the reference distance. Triangulation linearity, spot size and signal margin all degrade toward the window edges - centre placement is free performance.
- Step 3 - Pick the interface by where the value must travel: 4-20 mA for long or electrically noisy runs (load <=300 ohm), 0-10 V for short in-cabinet wiring (note the higher 18-24 V supply floor), -485 for digital transfer into SPC or multi-drop wiring. Then N or P to match the PLC's input polarity.
- Step 4 - Pick the response mode per duty: fast (2 ms) for rotating or moving targets, standard (11.5 ms) for takt-time inline checks, high-resolution (36.5 ms) for static precision reads - and remember the 250 grade runs ~30% slower in every mode.
- Step 5 - Audit the target surface before ordering: polished metal needs the head angled away from the mirror direction; transparent film echoes from both faces and demands a sample trial; very dark matte finishes call for a nearer grade; glowing-hot stock clashes with the sensor's red measurement band altogether.
- Step 6 - Wire it clean: negative rail through blue, analog return via the shield (the two join internally), the analog line kept away from power conductors, and MF on pink if you want one-touch zero-set. Allow 15 minutes of warm-up before trusting micron-level readings.
- Step 7 - Close the two open items if they matter: RS485 register map and formal repeatability data are unpublished - request both through us before committing a tolerance-critical or protocol-dependent design.
When NOT to specify the DDK-G — and what to use instead
Metre-range distance jobs: crane positioning, silo level, long-travel tracking
Why not: The longest DDK-G window ends at 400 mm from the sensor face; this is a short-range precision instrument, not a ranging device.
Use instead: a metre-range laser distance sensor such as DDA-Y/DDB-Y, DDK-F or DSK-CG
A tolerance study that must cite documented repeatability or accuracy, not resolution
Why not: The 2026 datasheet publishes resolution and linearity but no repeatability figure; acceptance criteria built on an assumed repeatability fail audits.
Use instead: requesting factory repeatability data for your target material first, or the DK-G series, which publishes repeatability figures
Washdown cells, coolant-jet zones, or condensing environments
Why not: IP64 covers dust and splash only, and the environmental table excludes freezing and condensation.
Use instead: the LK-F series with its IP67 housing, or a windowed guard / air purge in front of a DDK-G
An RS485 integration that must be designed before protocol documentation is in hand
Why not: Only the physical layer is published; the register map and protocol are factory-confirmation items.
Use instead: the 4-20 mA version into a PLC analog card, or obtaining the protocol document through us before freezing the comms design
Red-hot or self-luminous targets
Why not: Hot stock glows in the same red wavelengths the instrument measures with, corrupting the reading.
Use instead: a separate evaluation with your actual process temperatures before specifying any triangulation sensor
The five grades side by side (2026 factory datasheet)
Rated at 23 degC, DC 24 V, high-resolution mode, white ceramic target at range centre. Spot sizes defined at 1/e-squared intensity; stray light outside the spot means nearby shinier objects can disturb the reading.
| Item | DDK-G30 | DDK-G50 | DDK-G85 | DDK-G120 | DDK-G250 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reference distance | 30 mm | 50 mm | 85 mm | 120 mm | 250 mm |
| Measuring range | +/-4 mm | +/-10 mm | +/-20 mm | +/-60 mm | +/-150 mm |
| Measuring window | 26-34 mm | 40-60 mm | 65-105 mm | 60-180 mm | 100-400 mm |
| Resolution (high-res) | 2 um | 5 um | 10 um | 30 um | 75 um |
| Resolution (fast) | 4 um | 8 um | 15 um | 45 um | 150 um |
| Linearity | +/-0.1% F.S. (8 mm) | +/-0.1% F.S. (20 mm) | +/-0.1% F.S. (40 mm) | +/-0.1% F.S. (120 mm) | +/-0.3% F.S. (300 mm) |
| Spot at centre | 0.1 x 0.1 mm | 0.5 x 1.0 mm | 0.75 x 1.25 mm | 1.0 x 1.5 mm | 1.75 x 3.5 mm |
| Spot near / far end | 0.15 x 0.15 both | 0.6 x 1.2 / 0.4 x 0.9 | 0.9 x 1.5 / 0.6 x 1.0 | 1.2 x 1.8 / 0.5 x 0.8 | 1.5 x 2.5 / 2.0 x 4.5 |
| Response fast / std / high-res | 2 / 11.5 / 36.5 ms | 2 / 11.5 / 36.5 ms | 2 / 11.5 / 36.5 ms | 2 / 11.5 / 36.5 ms | 2.5 / 15.5 / 48.5 ms |
| Sampling cycle | 500 us | 500 us | 500 us | 500 us | 750 us |
2026 DDK-G factory datasheet (printing errata corrected)
Specifications we do not publish yet
We only publish a figure once we are confident it is true. The items below are still being validated through further testing and real-world customer feedback, so for now we would rather leave them open than guess. If one of them matters to your design, ask us for the latest validated status.
- Repeatability is not published for this series - request factory test data for tolerance-critical duties.
- The RS485 protocol / register map is not published; only the physical layer (RS485, A+/B-) is documented.
- Whether the two switching outputs on analog versions support independent thresholds is not stated in the datasheet.
- The -485 variant's switch-channel count reads as one on the circuit drawing yet merges ambiguously in the spec table - treated as single here pending factory clarification.
- Footnote markers *2 and *3 in the factory datasheet have no corresponding note text; no content has been invented for them.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why did the model name change from GDK to DDK-G?
Which grade should I order if my mounting distance is, say, 70 mm?
What resolution do I actually get, and under what conditions?
Is resolution the same thing as accuracy for tolerance studies?
What is the difference between the M and -485 versions in daily use?
What does the pink wire do?
We heard the factory datasheet has printing errors - what was corrected?
Can it measure shiny, transparent or black targets?
Is IP64 enough for my environment?
Does the RS485 version speak Modbus RTU?
Can the DDK-G act as a safety sensor for personnel protection?
What should be on the purchase order so nothing bounces?
Works Well Together
On the same machine or line, DDK-G is typically ordered together with: Laser Distance Sensors · Contact Displacement Sensors · Relay & Timer Modules