Q25 / Q30 / Q40 Square Inductive Proximity Sensors
Square-body 3-wire DC inductive proximity sensors, 10-20mm sensing distance, NPN/PNP, NO/NC, IP67-rated.
🔍 Click to enlarge · 1/10Technical Specifications
| Detection method | Inductive |
|---|---|
| Housing shape | Square |
| Housing size (Q25) | 25x25x35mm |
| Housing size (Q30) | 30x30x38mm |
| Housing size (Q40) | 40x40x53mm |
| Sensing distance (Q25/Q30) | 10mm or 15mm |
| Sensing distance (Q40) | 15mm or 20mm |
| Output type | NPN / PNP, NO / NC |
| Wiring | 3-wire DC |
| Operating voltage | 10-30VDC |
| Response time | 0.5ms (1ms for Q40 20mm option) |
| Switching frequency | Up to 500Hz (300Hz for the longer sensing-distance option) |
| Housing material | PC |
| Protection rating | IP67 |
| Maximum load current | 150mA |
| Overload protection point | 180mA |
| Short-circuit protection | Yes |
| LED indicator | Yes |
Overview
The Q25, Q30 and Q40 are square-shaped inductive proximity switches that detect metallic targets without physical contact, using an internal oscillator/coil sensing field. They are non-contact, wear-free position/presence sensors intended for machine builders, panel integrators and industrial automation engineers who need a compact-format sensor, as an alternative to round M-thread barrel sensors, for detecting metal parts, machine components, or moving mechanisms in production equipment, conveyors, and control cabinets.
The series offers three square body sizes with sensing distance matched to size: Q25 (25x25x35mm) and Q30 (30x30x38mm) provide 10mm or 15mm sensing distance, while Q40 (40x40x53mm) provides 15mm or 20mm sensing distance. Every sensing-distance option is available in NPN or PNP output with normally-open (N1/P1) or normally-closed (N2/P2) switching, powered by 10-30VDC via a 3-wire DC connection, and housed in IP67-rated PC plastic with a built-in LED status indicator.
Features & Benefits
Three body sizes for flexible mounting
Q25 (25x25x35mm), Q30 (30x30x38mm) and Q40 (40x40x53mm) let engineers pick the footprint that fits their existing panel cutout or bracket without redesigning the mounting.
Sensing distance matched to body size
Q25/Q30 offer 10mm or 15mm sensing distance, and Q40 offers 15mm or 20mm, so a longer detection range is available by moving up to the larger housing.
NPN/PNP x NO/NC selectable output
Every sensing-distance option is available in NPN or PNP, normally-open (N1) or normally-closed (N2), covering the two most common industrial output logics.
3-wire DC wiring with color-coded leads
Powered by 10-30VDC, 3-wire connection (brown +, blue -, black signal for NPN/NO shown in the wiring diagram), simplifying field wiring and reducing installation errors.
IP67-rated, PC-body construction
Sealed to IP67 and housed in PC plastic, suited to environments with dust, splashing water, or coolant spray commonly found around production machinery.
Fast response for automation timing
Response time of 0.5ms (1ms for the Q40 20mm option) with switching frequency up to 500Hz (300Hz for the longer-range option), suitable for detecting fast-moving or cyclic mechanical motion.
Built-in LED indicator
Every model includes an LED status indicator, allowing on-site technicians to visually confirm switching state without an external tester.
Overload and short-circuit protection
Rated maximum load current of 150mA with a 180mA overload protection point and short-circuit protection, reducing the risk of sensor damage from field wiring mistakes or load faults.
Applications
Models & Ordering Information
Q25 series - 10mm sensing distance
Q25 series - 15mm sensing distance
Q30 series - 10mm sensing distance
Q30 series - 15mm sensing distance
Q40 series - 15mm sensing distance
Q40 series - 20mm sensing distance
How to Select
- Need 10mm sensing distance -> choose Q25 or Q30 series.
- Need 15mm sensing distance -> all three series (Q25/Q30/Q40) offer this option.
- Need 20mm sensing distance, the longest of the three series -> choose Q40 series.
- Small installation space or tight panel cutout -> choose Q25 (25x25x35mm).
- Medium installation space -> choose Q30 (30x30x38mm).
- Ample installation space and need for a longer sensing distance -> choose Q40 (40x40x53mm).
- PLC input is sink-type -> choose an NPN model (model number contains 'N', e.g. Q2510N1).
- PLC input is source-type -> choose a PNP model (model number contains 'P', e.g. Q2510P1).
- Need output ON when target is detected (normally-open logic) -> choose the N1/P1 suffix (NO).
- Need output OFF when target is detected (normally-closed logic, e.g. for safety interlocks) -> choose the N2/P2 suffix (NC).
- All three series are powered by 10-30VDC via a 3-wire DC connection; confirm the field supply voltage falls within this range.
- Model number reading example: Q2510N1 = Q25 series + 10mm sensing distance + NPN output + normally-open (NO).
📘 Need the full method? How to Choose a Proximity Sensor · NPN vs PNP Sensor Outputs Explained
When NOT to specify the Q25 — and what to use instead
Detecting plastic, liquid, or other non-metallic targets
Why not: Q25/Q30/Q40 are inductive sensors that detect metallic targets only, using an internal oscillator/coil sensing field.
Use instead: A capacitive proximity sensor such as the Q20 square capacitive switch or the RS series.
Mounting into a cutout or fixture smaller than 25x25x35mm
Why not: Q25 is the smallest body in this family at 25x25x35mm; none of the three sizes fit a smaller envelope.
Use instead: A smaller square series (e.g. Q08, Q10, or Q17/Q18C) or a threaded M8/M12 tubular sensor for tighter installation spaces.
Switching a load directly above the rated output current
Why not: Maximum load current is rated at 150mA with a 180mA overload protection point, per the spec table.
Use instead: Drive the load through an interposing relay or contactor rated above 150mA instead of wiring it directly to the sensor output.
Sensing aluminum, brass, or copper targets at the rated distance
Why not: No non-ferrous correction factor is published in the current spec table for this series.
Use instead: Confirm the correction factor with the factory before specifying for non-ferrous metal targets.
Machine guarding or personnel-safety interlocking
Why not: This is a standard non-contact position sensor with no safety rating or safety category listed in its specifications.
Use instead: a dedicated safety interlock switch (e.g. the DX-series safety door switch) or a safety light curtain
Specifications we do not publish yet
We only publish a figure once we are confident it is true. The items below are still being validated through further testing and real-world customer feedback, so for now we would rather leave them open than guess. If one of them matters to your design, ask us for the latest validated status.
- Non-ferrous correction factor
- MTBF (mean time between failures)
- Cable length / connector type
- Certification status (CE/UL/RoHS, etc.)
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the sensing (detection) distance of the Q25, Q30 and Q40 series?
What output configurations are available?
What is the operating voltage and wiring configuration?
What is the housing material and ingress protection rating?
What is the difference between the Q25, Q30 and Q40 body sizes?
Does the sensor include a status indicator?
What is the maximum switching frequency and response time?
Is short-circuit or overload protection included?
How do I read the model number, e.g. Q2510N1?
Works Well Together
On the same machine or line, Q25 is typically ordered together with: Photoelectric Sensors · Relay & Timer Modules · Laser Switch Sensors