Ibyumviro byegeranye ni iki?

Mubintu byihuta byihuta byimikorere yinganda ninganda zubwenge, uruhare rwa Sensor Yegereyes byabaye ngombwa cyane. Ibi bikoresho bitandukanye biri ku isonga mu gufasha gukora neza, neza, kandi byizewe mu nganda zitandukanye. Kuva mu nganda n'ibikoresho kugeza ku binyabiziga na robo, ibyuma byegereye byahindutse igikoresho cy'ingenzi mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Intandaro yibi bishya harimo ubuhanga bwuruganda rwo gushimira DAIDISIKE, umupayiniya mubijyanye no gushimisha neza hamwe nikoranabuhanga rya sensor. Iyi ngingo iracengera mwisi yimikorere yegeranye, igenzura ubwoko bwabo, amahame yakazi, nibisabwa, mugihe hagaragajwe uruhare rukomeye rwuruganda rwo gushimira DAIDISIKE.

Ibyumviro byegeranye ni iki?

Ibyuma byegeranye ni ibikoresho byubwenge byateguwe kugirango hamenyekane ahari cyangwa udahari kubintu bidafite aho bihurira. Zikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gutangiza inganda, robotike, sisitemu yimodoka, nibindi bikorwa bitandukanye aho kutamenyekana ari ngombwa. Ubushobozi bwo kumva ibintu kure bituma ibyuma byegeranye byizewe kandi bikora neza, kugabanya kwambara no kugabanya ingaruka zo gutsindwa kwa mashini.

Ubwoko bwa Sensorike Yegereye

Ibyuma byegeranye biza muburyo butandukanye, buri kimwe kijyanye nibisabwa byihariye nibidukikije. Ubwoko bukunze kuboneka harimo:

1.UbushakeIbyumviro byegeranye

Indorerezi Yegeranye byashizweho kugirango tumenye ibintu byuma. Bakora bashingiye ku mahame yo kwinjiza amashanyarazi. Iyo ikintu cyegereye sensor, gihungabanya amashanyarazi ya electronique yakozwe na sensor, bigatera ikimenyetso. Izi sensor zizewe cyane, hamwe nigihe cyo gusubiza byihuse hamwe no kurwanya cyane ibidukikije nkumukungugu nubushuhe.

2.Ibikoresho byegeranye bya hafi

Ibyuma byegeranye bya capacitif byerekana ibintu mugupima impinduka mubushobozi. Barashobora gutahura ibintu byuma cyangwa bitari ibyuma, harimo amavuta nifu. Umuyagankuba wa sensor yumuriro uterwa no kuba hari ikintu, kibemerera kumenya nimpinduka nto mubushobozi. Ibyuma bifata ibyuma birahindura byinshi kandi birashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu, kuva kurwego rwo gutahura mu bigega kugeza kubintu bigaragara mumirongo ikora.

3.Ibikoresho bya Fotoelectric

Ibyuma bifata amashanyarazi bikoresha urumuri kugirango umenye ibintu. Zigizwe na emitter yohereza urumuri rwumucyo (mubisanzwe urumuri rutagaragara cyangwa urumuri rugaragara) hamwe niyakira ryerekana urumuri rwerekanwe cyangwa rwandujwe. Ibyuma bifata amashanyarazi birasobanutse neza kandi birashobora gutahura ibintu intera ndende. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubisabwa nko gupakira, gutunganya ibikoresho, na robo.

4.Ultrasonic Yegereye Sensors

Ultrasonic sensor ikoresha amajwi yumurongo mwinshi kugirango umenye ibintu. Zisohora ultrasonic pulses kandi zipima igihe bifata kugirango amajwi yumvikane asubire inyuma yikintu. Izi sensor zifite akamaro kanini mugushakisha ibintu mubidukikije bigoye, nkibifite umukungugu, umwotsi, cyangwa urumuri rutandukanye. Ultrasonic sensor ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byimodoka, nka sisitemu yo gufasha parikingi, no mubikorwa byinganda mugupima intera no kumenya ibintu.

5. 5.Magnetic Yegereye Sensors

Ibyuma bya rukuruzi byerekana impinduka mumashanyarazi. Bakunze gukoreshwa kugirango bamenye ibikoresho bya ferromagnetic kandi byizewe cyane mubidukikije. Imashini ya rukuruzi ikoreshwa kenshi mubisabwa nko kugenzura moteri, kumva imyanya, hamwe na sisitemu z'umutekano.

Ihame ry'akazi ryo Kwegera

Amahame yimirimo ya sensororo yegeranye aratandukanye bitewe nubwoko bwabo, ariko bose bashingira ku kumenya impinduka mumiterere yumubiri kugirango bamenye ko hari ikintu.

1. 1.Ibyumviro

Indorerezi zikora zibyara amashanyarazi asimburana. Iyo ikintu cyuma cyegereye sensor, gitera imigezi ya eddy muri kiriya kintu, nacyo kikagira ingaruka kuri sensor ya oscillation inshuro. Rukuruzi yerekana iyi mpinduka mugihe kandi itera ibimenyetso bisohoka.

2. 2.Ibikoresho byumva

Ibyuma bifata ibyuma bipima impinduka mubushobozi hagati ya sensor n'ikintu. Iyo ikintu cyegereye sensor, gihindura imiterere ya dielectric yimiterere ikikije ibidukikije, bigatera impinduka mubushobozi. Rukuruzi imenya iyi mpinduka kandi itanga ibimenyetso bisohoka.

3. 3.Icyuma gifata amashanyarazi

Ibyuma bifata amashanyarazi bikoresha amahame yo kwerekana urumuri cyangwa guhererekanya. Ibisohora byohereza urumuri rw'umucyo, bigaragarira inyuma n'ikintu cyangwa bikanyuzwa muri cyo. Uwakiriye amenya ihinduka ryimbaraga zumucyo kandi akurura ibimenyetso bisohoka ashingiye kurwego rwagaragaye.

4. 4.Ibikoresho bya Ultrasonic

Ibyuma bya Ultrasonic bisohora amajwi menshi yumurongo kandi bipima igihe bifata kugirango amajwi yumvikane asubire inyuma yikintu. Kubara umwanya utandukanya hagati yo gusohora no kwakira amajwi yumurongo, sensor irashobora kumenya intera yikintu.

5. 5.Ibikoresho bya rukuruzi

Ibyuma bya rukuruzi byerekana impinduka mumashanyarazi. Birashobora gushushanywa kugirango hamenyekane ibikoresho bya ferromagnetiki cyangwa impinduka mubucucike bwa magneti. Iyo umurima wa rukuruzi uhungabanijwe nikintu, sensor itahura iyi mpinduka kandi itanga ibimenyetso bisohoka.

Porogaramu ya hafi ya Sensor

Ibyuma byegeranye bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu mu nganda zitandukanye. Guhindura kwinshi no kwizerwa bituma bakora igikoresho cyingenzi cya sisitemu igezweho no kugenzura.

1.Ibikorwa byo gutangiza inganda

Mu nganda zikora, ibyuma byegeranye bikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo kumenya ibintu, kumva imyanya, no kugenzura inzira. Ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma byifashishwa mu kumenya ibyuma byifashishwa mu guteranya, mu gihe ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikoreshwa mu kugenzura urugero rw’amazi mu bigega. Ibyuma bifata amashanyarazi bikoreshwa mumirongo yo gupakira kugirango hamenyekane ko ibicuruzwa bihari, kandi sensor ya ultrasonic ikoreshwa mugupima intera no gutahura ibintu ahantu habi.

2. Inganda zikoresha amamodoka

Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zishingiye cyane kuri sensor yegeranye kugirango umutekano ube mwiza kandi byoroshye. Ultrasonic sensor ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gufasha parikingi kugirango ibone inzitizi no kuyobora abashoferi mugihe cyo guhagarara. Ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata amashanyarazi bikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gufata feri mu buryo bwikora kugirango hamenyekane ibintu biri munzira yikinyabiziga, mugihe ibyuma bifata ibyuma byifashishwa mu kugenzura aho ibice bigize moteri bihagaze.

3. 3.Robotike

Muri robo, ibyuma byegeranye bikoreshwa mukugenda, gutahura inzitizi, no gukoresha ibintu. Ultrasonic na fotoelectric sensor ikoreshwa muburyo bwo kumenya inzitizi no kugendana ibidukikije bigoye. Ibyuma bifata ibyuma byifashishwa mu gutahura ibintu byo gufata no gukoresha, mu gihe ibyuma byifashishwa mu kugenzura aho imyanya ya robo ihagaze.

4. 4.Sart Home Sisitemu

Ibyuma byegeranye nabyo birashakisha inzira muri sisitemu yo murugo. Ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikoreshwa muburyo bwo guhinduranya no kugenzura, mugihe ibyuma bifata amashanyarazi bikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kumenya ibyerekeranye n'umutekano no gucunga ingufu. Rukuruzi rwa Ultrasonic rushobora gukoreshwa mugutahura ibyumba mubyumba, bigafasha kumurika byikora na sisitemu ya HVAC.

5. 5.Ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi

Mubikoresho byubuvuzi, ibyuma byegeranye bikoreshwa mugucunga neza no kugenzura. Ibyuma bifata ibyuma byifashishwa mu kumenya urugero rw’amazi mu bikoresho by’ubuvuzi, mu gihe ibyuma bifata amashanyarazi bikoreshwa mu kugenzura aho ibice bigize imashini zipima. Indorerezi zikoreshwa zikoreshwa kugirango hamenyekane ko hari ibyuma byatewe mugihe cyubuvuzi.

Uruhare rwa DAIDISIKE Uruganda rwo gushimira

Intandaro yimikorere myinshi yegeranye yegeranye ni tekinoroji yukuri itangwa nuruganda rwo gushimira DAIDISIKE. Hamwe nuburambe burenze imyaka icumi mubikorwa byo gusya, DAIDISIKE abaye umuyobozi wambere utanga ibintu byuzuye-byuzuye hamwe nibikoresho bya optique. Ubuhanga bwabo mugushushanya no gukora ibinezeza byagize uruhare runini mugutezimbere ibyuma bigezweho.

Ubwubatsi Bwuzuye

Uruganda rwo gushimira DAIDISIKE ruzobereye mu gukora ibinezeza-byuzuye bikenewe mu mikorere nyayo yimikorere yegeranye. Ibikorwa byabo bigezweho byo gukora byemeza ko buri grating yujuje ubuziranenge bwo hejuru kandi bwizewe. Ibyishimo byakozwe na DAIDISIKE bikoreshwa mubyuma bitandukanye, harimo ibyuma bifata amashanyarazi na ultrasonic, kugirango byongere ubushobozi bwo gutahura.

Guhanga udushya na R&D

DAIDISIKEyiyemeje guhora udushya nubushakashatsi niterambere. Itsinda ryinzobere zabo zihora zishakisha ibikoresho bishya nubuhanga bwo gukora kugirango tunoze imikorere yibyishimo. Uku kwitangira guhanga udushya byemeza ko ibyo DAIDISIKE yishimira bikomeza kuba ku isonga mu iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, bigatuma ibyuma byegera byegera bigerwaho neza kandi byizewe.

Ubwishingizi bufite ireme

Ubwiza nicyo kintu cyambere cyambere muruganda rwo gushimira DAIDISIKE. Buri gipimo gikorerwa ibizamini kandi bigenzurwa kugirango byuzuze amahame akomeye yinganda. Uku kwiyemeza ubuziranenge byemeza ko ibishimisha bikoreshwa mu byuma byegeranye bikora neza kandi byizewe, ndetse no mu bidukikije bigoye.

Iterambere ry'ejo hazaza

Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, biteganijwe ko uruhare rwibikoresho byegeranye mu nganda zitandukanye. Kwishyira hamwe kwubwenge bwa artile hamwe no kwiga imashini bizafasha sensor kuba ubwenge no guhuza n'imikorere. Uruganda rwo gushimira DAIDISIKE rwiteguye kugira uruhare rukomeye muri iri hindagurika, rutanga ibice bisobanutse bikenewe kugira ngo ibisekuruza bizaza byegeranye.

Umwanzuro

Ibyuma byegeranye byahindutse igikoresho cyingenzi mubuhanga bugezweho, butuma ibikorwa bikora neza, byuzuye, kandi byizewe mubikorwa bitandukanye. Hamwe nubwoko butandukanye bwubwoko nibisabwa, ibyuma byegeranye ni ibikoresho bitandukanye bikomeza gushiraho ejo hazaza ha sisitemu yo kugenzura no kugenzura. Ubuhanga bwuruganda rwo gushimira DAIDISIKE muburyo bushimishije hamwe nibikoresho bya optique byagize uruhare runini mugutezimbere no guteza imbere ibyo byuma. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, ubufatanye hagati ya DAIDISIKE ninganda zikoreshwa hafi ya sensor nta gushidikanya bizaganisha ku guhanga udushya no gutera imbere.

Ibyerekeye Umwanditsi

Mfite uburambe bwimyaka irenga 12 mubikorwa byo gusya, Niboneye ubwanjye imbaraga zo guhindura